California was the first state in the nation to legalize medical marijuana. This occurred in 1996. Since that time, more than half of the states in the U.S. have either legalized medical marijuana or recreational use of marijuana. California is one of the states that has also legalized recreational use of marijuana. However, this new legalized status does not mean users can expect leniency in all situations, including at work or on the road.
One area that is becoming even more controversial is the issue of driving under the influence of marijuana. While it may seem like there wouldn’t be much controversy over driving while high, as it turns out, things are not so cut and dry. The reason for this is because it is very difficult to tell if someone is actually under the influence of marijuana at the time they were driving.
According to a recent news article from New York Daily News, a school bus driver in Massachusetts was arrested for operating a commercial motor vehicle (school bus) while under the influence of marijuana. The high school students he was transporting allegedly said they smelled marijuana and told a teacher. The police were called, and he was arrested for operating under the influence of drugs. It should be noted that he has pleaded not guilty and is presumed innocent unless and until he is proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
When a person is pulled over for suspicion of drugged driving, there is not a breath-testing machine troopers can use. There is supposedly something in the works, but it is not yet proven or readily available technology at this time. Even if police and troopers begin to use a marijuana breath test, it will likely be challenged in court as to whether it passes the gatekeeping requirements to get scientific evidence into court. Like a polygraph, it may be considered unreliable “junk science.”
There are tests of blood or urine that can determine if a person has the metabolites for cannabis in his or her system, but it will not find the presence of active THC. In fact, the metabolites can stay present in a person’s urine for weeks after using the drug, as many people who have ever faced a drug test are aware.
The Los Angeles CANNABIS LAW Group represents growers, dispensaries, collectives, patients and those facing marijuana charges. Call us at 949-375-4734.
Additional Resources:
Mass. school bus driver busted for smoking marijuana before trip, March 29, 2017, Associated Press, New York Daily News
More Blog Entries:
Cannabis Businesses Confront E-Commerce Challenges, March 3, 2017, Marijuana Legalization Lawyer Blog